Near-infrared fl uorescence immunoassay has been widely studied in the bio analytical fi eld. This
review mainly introduces the basic principles of near-infrared spectroscopy and near-infrared detection
technology, and summarizes the properties, characteristics and recent improvement of optical properties
and signal intensity of three near-infrared fl uorescence probes (i.e. organic fl uorophores, quantum dots
and rare earth compounds). We describe the applications of near-infrared fl uorescence technology in
immunoassay, and prospect the application potential of lateral fl ow assay (LFA) based on this probe in
the rapid detection of pathogens. Our team intends to establish a new platform which has highly sensitive
near-infrared fl uorescence probes (NIFPs) combined with portable and simple immunochromatographic
test strips (ICTSs) for rapid detection of food borne viruses. This will provide technical support for a rapid
detection on the port.
Practical applications
The applications of near-infrared fl uorescence probes (NIFPs) in immunological analysis and clinically
important biomarkers were also elaborated. Moreover, NIFPs-based immunoassay adaptable for rapid
detection of foodborne pathogens was also forecasted. In 2017, our team has developed an approach
for detecting pathogens such as Salmonella, Vibrio parahaemolyticus, Vibrio cholerae and Listeria
monocytogenes by near-infrared immunoassay.
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Published on: Feb 27, 2019 Pages: 1-7
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DOI: 10.17352/2455-3492.000028
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