The study explored the mechanical and electrical behavior of niobium-doped Cu-3Ti-2Si-1.5Ni alloys by Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Energy-Dispersive Spectroscopy (EDS), micro-Vickers hardness, and electrical conductivity tests. The stir-casted alloys underwent solution treatment at 900 °C/5 h and cooled in air. Results showed that niobium additions led to significant improvements in the properties of the parent alloy. The ultimate tensile strength, yield strength, hardness, and electrical conductivity reached maximum values of 528 MPa, 437 MPa, 358 HV, and 58.5 %IACS, respectively, at 1.1 wt% Nb addition. The enhancements were attributed to increased precipitation of second phases and refined grain structure. However, the percentage elongation decreased with niobium addition. These findings demonstrate that Cu-3Ti-2Si-1.5Ni alloys with niobium nanopowder exhibit a promising balance of mechanical and electrical performances, making them suitable for advanced engineering applications.
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Published on: Jul 26, 2024 Pages: 68-72
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DOI: 10.17352/2455-3492.000064
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